Monitoring and Analysis of Vibration Impact on Adjacent Buildings from Heavy Vehicle Operation

With the rapid development of modern engineering construction, the application of heavy construction vehicles and machinery in various engineering projects has become increasingly widespread. However, the frequency of use of heavy machinery and equipment (such as construction cranes, excavators, heavy trucks, etc.) has significantly increased. When these vehicles operate under heavy-load conditions, they generate significant vibration wave effects on buildings along the roadsides. Once the intensity of the vibration waves exceeds a certain range, it may cause damage to adjacent buildings or structures, such as wall cracks, foundation settlement, and even damage to pipelines and electrical wires, posing significant safety hazards to residents' lives.

When large trucks and engineering vehicles pass by houses, it is often noticeable that the buildings experience significant vibrations, which not only affect the quality of life of the occupants but also pose potential long-term hazards. Heavy vehicle vibrations can cause structural deformation of buildings, leading to issues such as cracking and damage to walls, and may also damage facilities like pipelines and electrical wires, creating substantial risks for residents.

Determine detection objectives and scope: Clarify the types of heavy machinery to be detected, transportation methods (such as road, rail, waterway, etc.), and key vibration impact areas during transportation.

Develop a detection plan: Based on the characteristics of the heavy machinery and transportation routes, formulate a detailed detection plan, including detection time, frequency, routes, monitoring points, etc.

Conduct on-site detection: Carry out on-site detection during the transportation of heavy machinery according to the detection plan, recording vibration data at each monitoring point.

Data analysis and processing: Process and analyze the collected vibration data, including time-domain analysis, frequency-domain analysis, etc., to extract useful information.

Result evaluation and reporting: Based on the data analysis results, evaluate the vibration impact of heavy machinery during transportation, and compile a detailed detection report, including statistics, analysis, and evaluation of vibration data, as well as corresponding recommendations and measures.

It is important to note that when conducting vibration impact detection for heavy machinery transportation, factors such as the influence of different transportation methods and routes on vibrations, as well as the sensitivity of different types and structures of heavy machinery to vibrations, must be considered. Additionally, to improve the accuracy and reliability of detection, multiple detection methods and approaches can be employed for comprehensive analysis.  

Jiaobo Detection provides vibration detection and comprehensive solutions for industries such as tunnels, railways, highways, roadbeds, slopes, bridges, mines, buildings, houses, tracks, viaducts, dams, hydropower, and municipal engineering.