Benzyl alcohol

Benzyl alcohol is an organic compound. The following is an introduction to its properties, uses, preparation methods, and safety information:

Properties:
- Appearance: Benzyl alcohol is a colorless to pale yellow liquid.
- Solubility: It is slightly soluble in water and more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.
- Relative molecular mass: The relative molecular mass of benzyl alcohol is 122.16.
- Flammability: Benzyl alcohol is flammable and should be kept away from open flames and high temperatures.

Uses:
- Solvent: Due to its good solubility, benzyl alcohol is often used as an organic solvent, particularly in the paint and coating industry.

Preparation Methods:
- Benzyl alcohol can be prepared through two common methods:
1. Hydrolysis: Benzyl alcohol can be produced by reacting sodium benzylate with water.
2. Hydrogenation of benzaldehyde: Hydrogenation reduction of benzaldehyde yields benzyl alcohol.

Safety Information:
- Benzyl alcohol is an organic substance, and care should be taken to avoid contact with eyes, skin, and ingestion.
- In case of accidental contact, immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical attention.
- Inhalation of benzyl alcohol vapor may cause dizziness, difficulty breathing, and other reactions. Ensure a well-ventilated working environment.
- Benzyl alcohol is a flammable substance and should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated place away from open flames and high temperatures.
- When using benzyl alcohol, relevant safety operating procedures and personal protective measures should be followed.