Agricultural and Forestry Environmental Weather Station Automatic Weather Station

I. Product Overview

The ZD-HJ-A16 Agriculture and Forestry Environmental Weather Station is a high-precision, low-power, field-deployable real-time monitoring device designed for agricultural and forestry environmental observation. It complies with the GB/T 24689.6-2009 standard (Plant Protection Machinery—Agroforestry Microclimate Information Acquisition System). The system consists of meteorological sensors, a data acquisition unit, power supply system, communication module, LED display screen, and IoT cloud platform. It automatically monitors local meteorological elements such as air temperature and humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, and light intensity. Captured images and data are transmitted wirelessly to the IoT cloud platform, providing accurate meteorological and growth condition information for agricultural and forestry production. This supports scientific decision-making, pest control, and improves efficiency and safety in agricultural and forestry operations.

It is widely used in meteorology, agriculture, forestry, environmental protection, oceanography, airports, ports, scientific research, education, and campus teaching.

II. Technical Parameters

1. Standard: Complies with GB/T 24689.6-2009 (Plant Protection Machinery—Agroforestry Microclimate Information Acquisition System).

2. Data Acquisition Unit: Equipped with a 4H processor and Android V10.0 operating system; 2GB RAM; supports SD 3.0, expandable up to 1TB (optional); includes 2× RS485, 1× TTL serial port, 1× USB, and 1× USB/OTG (switchable). Capable of collecting meteorological data such as wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, air humidity, atmospheric pressure, illuminance, and rainfall. Supports Modbus RS485 sensor expansion and features real-time clock with time calibration.

3. Remote Control: Allows real-time monitoring of the host operation interface and status, remote device reboot, and application installation/uninstallation.

4. Display Screen: Features a 7-inch Android industrial smart touchscreen with an intelligent control system and gesture control for an enhanced human-machine interaction experience.

5. Communication Methods: Supports multiple networking options including Wi-Fi, 4G, and Ethernet.

6. Unified Interface: Probes adopt a multi-interface standardized design, supporting plug-and-play sensors and quick interchangeability. Optional LoRa wireless module enables long-distance wireless data transmission to meet diverse monitoring needs in complex scenarios.

7. Power Supply: Supports AC 220V or solar power DC12V (240W, 120AH solar power system).  

8. Total Power Consumption: ≤40W (including LED screen power).

9. Operating Temperature: -20°C to 70°C.

10. GPS Positioning: Integrated GPS module supports GPS, BDS, and GLONASS positioning; allows remote switching between multiple combined positioning modes; automatically collects 3D coordinates (longitude, latitude, altitude); supports viewing device station data on GIS maps.

11. Data Upload Settings: Users can remotely set data upload intervals; default system setting is every 20 minutes.

12. Custom Thresholds and Smart Alerts: Supports user-defined alert thresholds. When anomalies are detected, the system activates dual alert mechanisms—device voice broadcast and WeChat push notifications—enabling precise management.

13. Robust Data Storage: In case of network failure, a local data caching mechanism is activated with a storage capacity of approximately 500,000 records. Cached data is automatically uploaded to the server once the network is restored, ensuring data integrity.

14. Data Export Function: Equipped with a USB interface for exporting historical data in Excel format for analysis.

15. Remote Viewing: Supports remote access via mobile app, mini-program, and web端 to view device information such as online status, signal strength, voltage, historical data queries, and remaining data usage.

16. Remote Intelligent Maintenance: When device abnormalities occur, fault locations can be diagnosed through log analysis. Supports one-click remote reboot and preset timed reboots for unattended health management and system stability.

17. Remote OTA Updates: Utilizes cloud technology to automatically perform firmware/system updates, security patches, and functional iterations without on-site operation, ensuring device stability and security.  

18. Mounting Pole: 3.5 meters high, treated with hot-dip galvanization and powder coating for strong corrosion and oxidation resistance. Includes lightning protection装置.

19. Outdoor LED Display: Features a P5 outdoor monochrome display,尺寸: 700*380mm, for real-time monitoring data display (recommended daily operation time ≤6 hours).

20. LED Screen Settings: Allows local or remote platform configuration to modify display content titles and screen operation times.

III. Platform Features

1. Fault Alerts: Includes device displacement alert functionality.

2. Real-Time Upload: Monitoring data is uploaded in real-time to the cloud platform for backup, ensuring no data loss.

3. Data Query and Export: Allows time-based screening of monitoring data. Data can be viewed and exported via graphs or Excel tables.

4. Data Analysis: Intuitively displays maximum, minimum, and average values of sensor data over any period. Visual charts clearly present data trends and concentration characteristics for quick insight into core patterns.

5. AI Smart Q&A: Deeply integrated with DeepSeek large language model technology, supports multi-turn natural language interaction. Features "XiaoDi AI"—a 24/7 online intelligent agricultural expert ready to assist with field issues.

6. Smart Solutions: Based on extensive agricultural knowledge graphs and real-time environmental/pest databases, supports one-click AI generation of standardized planting plans, disease control strategies, and pest management solutions.

7. Ready-to-Use: Enables real-time viewing, remote control, and full-process management via WeChat mini-program without installation, offering a seamless user experience.

8. WeChat Alerts: When alerts are triggered, relevant information is pushed to users via WeChat official account, facilitating quick response and timely action to enhance prevention and预警.

9. Expandable Data Integration: Provides standardized protocol interfaces for seamless integration with user-owned platforms, enabling secondary development and in-depth data application.

IV. Main Technical Specifications of Sensors

(1) Air Temperature: Measuring range: -40°C to 80°C; Resolution: 0.1°C; Accuracy: ±0.5°C.

(2) Air Humidity: Measuring range: 0 to 100% RH; Resolution: 0.1%; Accuracy: ±3%.

(3) Wind Speed: Measuring range: 0 to 60 m/s; Resolution: 0.1 m/s; Accuracy: ±0.3 m/s.

(4) Wind Direction: Measuring range: 0 to 360° (8 directions); Accuracy: ±1°; Resolution: 0.1°.

(5) Atmospheric Pressure: Measuring range: 300 to 1100 hPa; Resolution: 0.1 hPa; Accuracy: ±1.5 hPa.

(6) Light Intensity: Measuring range: 0 to 200,000 Lux; Resolution: 1 Lux; Accuracy: ±3%.

(7) Rainfall: Measuring range: 0 to 4 mm/min; Resolution: 0.2 mm; Accuracy: ±3%.