Aluminium phosphide

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Industry Category:	Chemicals/Inorganic Salts/Sulfides
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CAS NO:	20859-73-8
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Description of Aluminium Phosphide

1. General

Chemical Name             Aluminium Phosphide
Common/Trade Name      Aluminium Phosphide
IUPAC Name               Aluminium Phosphide
Classification               Fumigant Insecticides
Type of Formulation        Tablets, Pellets, Blanket/Sachets, Powder
Chemical Formula          ALP
UN Number                1397
CAS Registration number    20859-73-8

2. Chemical and Physical Properties
Appearance     Greenish-Grey or Greenish-Yellow round tablets (pellets)
Odour          Carbide-like or Garlic-like and ammonia odour
Chemistry      The products are noncombustible but exposure to Moist air releases toxic phosphine gas which may be flammable, It also quickly gives off ammonia (NH₃), a pungent smelling warning gas and carbon dioxide.
Reaction equation      ALP + 3H₂O -- PH₃+ AL(OH)₃                          NH₂COONH₄ -- 2NH₃ + CO₂

3. Usage

It could be used in the fumigation for grains, seeds, crude medical herbs, tobacco, bamboo/wooden products, feather. It may be applied in Grain storages, Vessels or other space for above products.
Tablets: 3.0 gram per tablet which releases 1.0 gram phosphine gas.
Pellets: 0.6 gram per pellet which releases 0.2 gram phosphine gas.
Sachets: 34 gram per bag which releases 11 gram phosphine gas.

4. Packing

	Specification	Packing	Size of carton
1	Tablets in aluminium flasks	1)30 tablets/flask,100 flasks/carton 2)300 gram/flask,70 flasks/carton 3) 500 gram/flask,40 flasks/carton 4) 1.0 kg/flask, 21 flasks/carton 5) 1.5 kg/flask, 14 flasks/carton	520X280X240 580X415X190 610X390X215 630X280X255 590X330X250
2	Pellets in aluminium flasks	1) 1.0 kg/flask, 21 flasks/carton 2) 1.5 kg/flask, 14 flasks/carton	630X280X255 590X330X250
3	Flat tablets in aluminium tubes	1)10 tablets/tube,32tubes/tin or 38 tubes/tin 2)20 tablets/tube, 16 tubes/tin 3)30 tablets/tube,16 tubes/tin
4	Technical powder 85%min	50KG/drum,200KG/drum
5	34gram/bag, Sachets/Blankets	1)10bags/sachet,10sachets/drum,4drum/carton 2)100bags/blanket,1blanket/drum,4drum/carton	490X490X280

Remarks: the content and packing may be changed by the customers.

CAS NO:20859-73-8;182321-38-6

EC NO:244-088-0

Molecular Formula:AlP

Molecular Weight:57.9553

Synonyms:;Aluminum phosphide;AL-Phos;Aluminium fosfide;Aluminium fosfide [Dutch];Aluminium phosphide (AlP);Aluminum monophosphide;Aluminum phosphide (AlP);Aluminum phosphide pesticide;Caswell No. 031;Celphide;Celphine;Celphos;Celphos (indian);Delicia;Delicia gastoxin;Detia;Detia-Ex-B;EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 066501;Fosfuri di alluminio;Fosfuri di alluminio [Italian];Fumitoxin;Gastion;HSDB 6035;Phosphures d'alumium;Phosphures d'alumium [French];Phostoxin;Phostoxin-A;Quickphos;RCRA waste number P006;UN 1397;UNII-E23DR6L59S;Aluminum phosphide [UN1397] [Dangerous when wet];RCRA waste no. P006;UN1397;phosphanylidynealuminum;aluminum phosphorus(-3) anion;

Molecular Structure: